Episode 17: Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome - Dr. Jadene Wong, Stanford University

Episode 17: Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome - Dr. Jadene Wong, Stanford University

Imagine being a newborn and already having to fight withdrawal symptoms. In this episode of 'Trapped: Understanding Addiction', Dr. Jadene Wong, a Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics at Stanford University, sheds light on Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS). This condition affects infants exposed to opioids in the womb, causing them to experience withdrawal after birth. Dr. Wong breaks down the risk factors, diagnostic methods, and treatment options for these vulnerable babies.

She emphasizes the importance of avoiding bias in treatment to keep mothers and infants together whenever possible. Dr. Wong discusses how different types of opioid exposure, like methadone or buprenorphine versus heroin or fentanyl, affect the severity of NAS. She also highlights non-pharmacologic care methods, such as swaddling and minimizing sensory stimulation, which can be crucial in managing symptoms. If these methods fall short, pharmacologic treatments like morphine may be necessary.

The episode also touches on the challenges faced by disadvantaged populations, particularly nonwhite women, in accessing treatment programs. Dr. Wong advocates for comprehensive support systems to help mothers get the care they need, ultimately benefiting both them and their babies. For anyone interested in understanding the complexities of NAS and the critical role of unbiased treatment, this episode is a must-listen.