Smart Prompts: Boosting Safe Opioid Prescribing and Naloxone Use
Adding decision support prompts to the practitioner workflow encourages safe prescribing habits and can mitigate opioid overdose risks.
Ever wondered how a simple electronic prompt could change the landscape of opioid prescribing? This episode of 'Addiction Medicine Unpacked' dives into a fascinating study examining the impact of adding decision support prompts to electronic health records. These prompts were designed to encourage healthcare providers in California to comply with a state law mandating the co-prescription of naloxone for patients at high risk of overdose. The results?
A significant increase in naloxone prescriptions and a decrease in opioid prescribing, showing how technology can foster safer prescribing habits. But that's not all. The episode also sheds light on the stark realities faced by American Indian and Alaska Native populations regarding opioid-related deaths. Over two decades, these communities have seen alarmingly high overdose mortality rates, highlighting the urgent need for equitable access to treatment.
Listeners will also hear about a study exploring the effects of buprenorphine dosage and therapeutic engagement on preventing relapse in opioid use disorder treatment. Spoiler alert: Higher doses and more interaction with clinicians are key to better outcomes.
Additionally, the episode touches on the role of antidepressants in retaining patients in buprenorphine treatment, the feasibility of remote measurement-based care in community addiction treatment settings, and the troubling rise in alcohol use disorder-related deaths during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially among younger adults. Lastly, there's an intriguing discussion on a pre-hospital buprenorphine treatment program run by paramedics. This innovative approach has shown promising results in terms of safety and treatment retention.
Tune in to 'Addiction Medicine Unpacked' for these insights and more, as leading experts break down complex studies into actionable knowledge that can make a real difference.