Episode #159 High Truths on Drugs and Addiction with Dr. Nora Volkow

Episode #159 High Truths on Drugs and Addiction with Dr. Nora Volkow

High Truths on Drugs and Addiction

Dr. Nora Volkow joins High Truths for the 4th time and 4th Season of High Truths to start the year with analysis of 2023 and hopes for 2024. Listen to see if she agree or not with Dr. Lev's assessments. Nora D. Volkow, M.D., is Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) at the National Institutes of Health. Dr. Lev called her a rock star of medicine. NIDA is the world’s largest funder of scientific research on the health aspects of drug use and addiction. Dr. Volkow's work has been instrumental in demonstrating that drug addiction is a brain disorder. As a research psychiatrist, Dr. Volkow pioneered the use of brain imaging to investigate how substance use affects brain functions. In particular, her studies have documented how changes in the dopamine system affect the functions of brain regions involved with reward and self-control in addiction. She has also made important contributions to the neurobiology of obesity, ADHD, and aging. Dr. Volkow was born in Mexico and earned her medical degree from the National University of Mexico in Mexico City, where she received the Robins Award for best medical student of her generation. Her psychiatric residency was at New York University, where she earned a Laughlin Fellowship from The American College of Psychiatrists as one of 10 outstanding psychiatric residents in the United States. Much of her professional career was spent at the Department of Energy’s Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, New York, where she held several leadership positions including Director of Nuclear Medicine, Chairman of the Medical Department, and Associate Laboratory Director for Life Sciences. Dr. Volkow was also a professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Associate Dean of the Medical School at The State University of New York at Stony Brook. Dr. Volkow has published more than 800 peer-reviewed articles, written more than 100 book chapters, manuscripts and articles, co-edited "Neuroscience in the 21st Century" and edited four books on brain imaging for mental and substance use disorders. She received a Nathan Davis Award for Outstanding Government Service, was a Samuel J. Heyman Service to America Medal (Sammies) finalist and is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and the Association of American Physicians. Dr. Volkow received the International Prize from the French Institute of Health and Medical Research for her pioneering work in brain imaging and addiction science; was awarded the Carnegie Prize in Mind and Brain Sciences from Carnegie Mellon University; and was inducted into the Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD) Hall of Fame. She was named one of Time magazine's "Top 100 People Who Shape Our World"; one of "20 People to Watch" by Newsweek magazine; Washingtonian magazine’s "100 Most Powerful Women"; "Innovator of the Year" by U.S. News & World Report; and one of "34 Leaders Who Are Changing Health Care" by Fortune magazine.

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1:00:118 Jan 2024

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Dr. Nora Volkow on the Changing Landscape of Addiction

Episode Overview

  • Dr. Volkow discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on drug use patterns and societal changes
  • Insights into the emergence of synthetic drugs and the implications for widespread drug accessibility
  • The significance of social determinants of health on substance use disorders and vulnerable populations
  • Exploration of potential interventions and treatments, including neuromodulation and psychedelic drugs
  • The importance of evidence-based prevention interventions and addressing health disparities
I think these are two of the most notable. The third one is I think that we have to basically we've known all along, all along how important the social determinants of health are. And so adverse childhood experiences increases your risk of substance use disorder tenfold if you have cumulative adverse childhood experiences.

Imagine having a front-row seat to the mind of one of the leading experts on drug addiction. That's what you get in this episode of 'High Truths on Drugs and Addiction'. Dr. Roneet Lev sits down with Dr. Nora Volkow, the Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), for an eye-opening conversation about the evolution of drug use and addiction. From her pioneering work in brain imaging to her groundbreaking studies on dopamine's role in addiction, Dr.

Volkow's insights are nothing short of fascinating. The episode kicks off with a look back at 2023, examining the year’s significant trends and challenges in drug use, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Dr. Volkow discusses how societal shifts have influenced substance use patterns and highlights the rise of synthetic drugs.

Her expertise shines through as she explains the complex interplay between social determinants of health and addiction, offering a nuanced perspective that goes beyond the usual talking points. But it’s not all about looking back. Dr. Volkow also shares her hopes and predictions for 2024, touching on innovative treatments like neuromodulation and the potential therapeutic uses of psychedelic drugs.

She emphasizes the critical need for evidence-based prevention strategies and calls for a greater focus on addressing health disparities and structural vulnerabilities within society. Whether you're deeply involved in addiction recovery or simply curious about the science behind it, this episode is packed with valuable information and thought-provoking discussions. Dr. Lev's engaging interview style makes complex topics accessible, ensuring you come away with a deeper understanding of the ever-changing landscape of addiction.

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