Finding Recovery Through Primary CareFinding Recovery Through Primary Care
Beyond Substance
What role can primary care play in helping people with substance use disorders find treatment and recovery? In this episode of Beyond Substance, Dean Babcock speaks with Dr. Maria Robles about integrating substance use disorder treatment into primary...
52:54•1 Sept 2026
Primary Care as a Hidden Gateway to Recovery
Episode Overview
- Primary care can identify and treat a wide range of substance use disorders through routine screening and ongoing follow-up.
- Offering medications, therapy, peer support and social work in the same clinic reduces barriers and keeps care in a familiar setting.
- Harm reduction and non-judgemental conversations help patients feel safe enough to be honest about their use.
- Strong links between primary care and specialist services such as IOPs and OTPs are vital for people needing higher levels of care.
- Lived experience of addiction, like Sam’s, can deepen empathy and advocacy, making patients feel truly understood.
“"Addiction doesn’t discriminate. It’s like cancer. It’s a disease. And it doesn’t care."”
How do people find strength in their journey to sobriety? This episode of Beyond Substance focuses on how everyday healthcare can quietly become a lifeline for people living with substance use disorders. You’ll hear primary care physician and addiction medicine specialist Dr. Maria Robles explain why treating substance use in GP-style clinics matters so much.
She notes that about a third of adult patients in primary care likely meet criteria for a substance use disorder, yet many have never been offered meaningful help. For her, the turning point was realising, "People don’t come to me because they don’t want to feel better," and that care should be available where people already feel safest. Dr.
Robles walks through practical steps: routine screening for alcohol, nicotine and drugs, the use of medications such as buprenorphine, and access to social workers, therapy groups, peer recovery coaches and specialist programmes for pregnant patients. She stresses harm reduction and rapport, choosing language that supports people rather than shames them and treating substance use like any other chronic health condition.
The episode also brings in nurse Sam Furling, whose own opioid addiction was hidden behind a "double life" of parenting, nursing and crippling anxiety. Her accidental overdose at work forced everything into the open and led her into treatment. Now in recovery and working in primary care, Sam says, "Addiction doesn’t discriminate. It’s like cancer. It’s a disease. And it doesn’t care," and describes how her lived experience lets her connect with patients who feel judged or dismissed.
Throughout, co-hosts Dean Babcock and Jodi Miller emphasise trust, compassion and the idea that primary care can be a starting point for honest conversations and ongoing support. If you’ve ever wished your regular doctor could be part of your recovery team, this episode may prompt you to look at that relationship in a new way.

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